STEM Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Health & Safety Engineer

With a national median of $115,160 and +4.4% projected job growth through 2034, Health & Safety Engineer offers both strong financial return and stable long-term demand.

About Health & Safety Engineer

Promote worksite or product safety by applying knowledge of industrial processes, mechanics, chemistry, psychology, and industrial health and safety laws. Includes industrial product safety engineers.


Median Wage
$115,160
Employed Nationally
21K
Openings / Year
1,500
Entry Education
Bachelor's degree
Job Zone
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

Also known as:

Chemical Detection Expert EHS Intern (Environmental Health and Safety Intern) Engineer Environmental Health and Safety Coordinator (EHS Coordinator) Environmental Health and Safety Engineer (EHS Engineer)

How Much Do Health & Safety Engineers Make?

Health & Safety Engineer earn $115,160 nationally, well above the national median for college graduates. The middle 50% of earners fall between $90,930 and $142,980. Actual pay varies by employer, specialization, and location.

$115,160
National Median (Annual)

Well above average for college graduates.

$91K–$143K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Health & Safety Engineers Do?

O*NET data identifies 5 core activities and 5 measurable skills for Health & Safety Engineer roles. Use this section to judge whether the day-to-day reality aligns with what you actually want to spend time doing.

What You'll Do

  • Investigate industrial accidents, injuries, or occupational diseases to determine causes and preventive measures.
  • Conduct research to evaluate safety levels for products.
  • Evaluate product designs for safety.
  • Conduct or coordinate worker training in areas such as safety laws and regulations, hazardous condition monitoring, and use of safety equipment.
  • Maintain and apply knowledge of current policies, regulations, and industrial processes.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Critical Thinking Judgment and Decision Making Complex Problem Solving Reading Comprehension Speaking

Who Thrives Here

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

Where Do Health & Safety Engineers Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Health & Safety Engineers?

The BLS projects +4.4% employment change for Health & Safety Engineer through 2034, roughly in line with the national average of +5%. About 1,500 openings per year keep the field accessible to new entrants.

↗ +4.4%
10-Year Growth (2024–2034)

About as fast as average.

1,500
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

21K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2024.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2024.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Health & Safety Engineer professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $115,160 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 Texas 3,180 $123,020 +6.8%
2 California 3,010 $125,410 +8.9%
3 New York 1,600 $119,030 +3.4%
4 Pennsylvania 1,390 $109,660 -4.8%
5 Michigan 1,300 $96,930 -15.8%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

Most Health & Safety Engineer positions require a bachelor's degree to qualify. The 2 programs below are the most common academic pathways into this field, ranked by how many graduates they produce each year.

Bachelor's degree
Zone 4: Considerable Preparation

These positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Engineering 3,221 $93,989 142
2 Environmental Engineering 3,012 $81,171 168

Top Colleges for Aspiring Health & Safety Engineers

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 United States Military Academy West Point, NY 96
2 University of California-Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA 93 $12,548 $82,511
3 University of California-San Diego La Jolla, CA 93 $12,470 $84,943
4 University of California-Berkeley Berkeley, CA 93 $13,481 $92,446
5 University of Florida Gainesville, FL 93 $6,541 $71,588
6 University of California-Irvine Irvine, CA 92 $14,251 $80,735

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Health & Safety Engineer, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Health & Safety Engineer Pros & Cons

The data on Health & Safety Engineer shows 3 measurable strengths and 1 real trade-offs. All points are drawn from BLS wage data, employment projections, and IPEDS program completions.

PROS
  • Very high median salary The national median of $115,160 places this career well above average for college graduates, with significant upside at the 75th percentile.
  • Steady job outlook The BLS projects +4.4% growth through 2034, keeping pace with the national average. Demand is stable and annual openings remain consistent.
  • High earning ceiling Top earners (75th percentile) reach $142,980 annually. Strong performers, specialists, and those in high-cost markets have significant upside beyond the median.
CONS
  • Multi-year ramp before career-level pay This is a Job Zone 4 occupation, these positions typically require a bachelor's degree and several years of related experience before advancing into senior roles. Most workers in this field spend their first several years at entry-level pay well below the $115,160 median while building the experience employers require.

Health & Safety Engineer Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Health & Safety Engineer professionals earn?
The national median annual wage for Health & Safety Engineer is $115,160, well into the top quartile of US wages. The middle 50% of earners fall between $90,930 and $142,980. Pay varies by employer size, industry sector, specialization, and geography. National figures are a starting point, not a guarantee.
Is Health & Safety Engineer a good career?
For people genuinely interested in the work, yes. At $115,160 median, with +4.4% projected growth through 2034, there is a real financial case and a stable market for new entrants. Compare program net price against local salary outcomes (not just the national median) before committing.
How long does it take to become a Health & Safety Engineer?
Expect 4 years of undergraduate education followed by 2 or more years of field experience before most employers consider you qualified for career-level positions. A bachelor's degree is the typical minimum credential. Degree programs like Engineering are typical entry paths. Early-career pay during this ramp-up period will be meaningfully below the $115,160 national median. Factor that gap into any program ROI calculation.
What is the job outlook for Health & Safety Engineer?
The BLS projects +4.4% employment change for Health & Safety Engineer through 2034, about as fast as average compared to all occupations. About 1,500 job openings per year are projected, including new positions and replacements for workers who retire or change careers. 21K people currently work in this occupation nationwide (BLS May 2024).
Why do Health & Safety Engineer salaries vary so widely?
The $52,050 gap between the 25th ($90,930) and 75th ($142,980) percentile reflects how much employer type, industry, specialization, and geography affect pay. Entry-level roles and lower-demand markets cluster near the bottom; senior, specialized, or high-cost-metro positions push the top. In fields with this much spread, where you work and what you specialize in often matters more than years of experience.
What skills do Health & Safety Engineer professionals need?
O*NET data identifies the core skills employers consistently prioritize for Health & Safety Engineer roles: Critical Thinking, Judgment and Decision Making, Complex Problem Solving, Reading Comprehension, and Speaking. These develop through formal education and hands-on work. Programs with internship or co-op requirements give you a meaningful head start on the ones that take time to build.

Continue Exploring

Browse our full directory: every college, major, program, and career we track, all built from verified government data.