HEALTH Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Diagnostic Medical Sonographer

Projected to grow +13.0% through 2034, Diagnostic Medical Sonographer is expanding faster than most occupations. Median pay is $96,590, and early movers in a growing field often advance faster.

About Diagnostic Medical Sonographer

Produce ultrasonic recordings of internal organs for use by physicians. Includes vascular technologists.


Median Wage
$96,590
Employed Nationally
90K
Openings / Year
5,800
Entry Education
Associate's degree
Job Zone
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

Also known as:

Cardiac Sonographer Cardiovascular Sonographer Diagnostic Medical Sonographer Echo Sonographer (Echocardiograph Sonographer) Echo Tech (Echocardiographic Technician)

How Much Do Diagnostic Medical Sonographers Make?

Diagnostic Medical Sonographer earn $96,590 nationally, well above the national median for college graduates. The middle 50% of earners fall between $80,430 and $106,930. Actual pay varies by employer, specialization, and location.

$96,590
National Median (Annual)

Well above average for college graduates.

$80K–$107K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Diagnostic Medical Sonographers Do?

O*NET data identifies 5 core activities and 5 measurable skills for Diagnostic Medical Sonographer roles. Use this section to judge whether the day-to-day reality aligns with what you actually want to spend time doing.

What You'll Do

  • Observe screen during scan to ensure that image produced is satisfactory for diagnostic purposes, making adjustments to equipment as required.
  • Observe and care for patients throughout examinations to ensure their safety and comfort.
  • Provide sonogram and oral or written summary of technical findings to physician for use in medical diagnosis.
  • Select appropriate equipment settings and adjust patient positions to obtain the best sites and angles.
  • Operate ultrasound equipment to produce and record images of the motion, shape, and composition of blood, organs, tissues, or bodily masses, such as fluid accumulations.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Active Listening Social Perceptiveness Speaking Reading Comprehension Monitoring

Who Thrives Here

R
Realistic

Hands-on tasks, physical activity, or working with tools and real materials are central parts of the daily work here.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

Where Do Diagnostic Medical Sonographers Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Moderate

Moderate pressure. Regular deadlines exist but are generally manageable with experience.

What Is the Job Outlook for Diagnostic Medical Sonographers?

The BLS projects +13.0% employment change for Diagnostic Medical Sonographer through 2034, well above the national average of +5%. About 5,800 openings per year keep the field accessible to new entrants.

↗ +13.0%
10-Year Growth (2024–2034)

Faster than average.

5,800
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

90K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2024.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2024.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Diagnostic Medical Sonographer professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $96,590 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 California 9,240 $120,840 +25.1%
2 New York 7,080 $101,930 +5.5%
3 Florida 6,560 $81,240 -15.9%
4 Texas 6,110 $84,900 -12.1%
5 Illinois 3,500 $97,810 +1.3%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

Most Diagnostic Medical Sonographer positions require a associate's degree to qualify. The program below is the most common academic pathways into this field, ranked by how many graduates they produce each year.

Associate's degree
Zone 3: Medium Preparation

A medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Allied Health Diagnostic 85,413 $70,786 1,768

Top Colleges for Aspiring Diagnostic Medical Sonographers

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 University of Florida Gainesville, FL 93 $6,541 $71,588
2 Stanford University Stanford, CA 92 $13,807 $124,080
3 North Florida College Madison, FL 91 $804 $33,929
4 University of Michigan-Ann Arbor Ann Arbor, MI 91 $13,138 $83,648
5 University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Chapel Hill, NC 90 $11,655 $72,200
6 California State University-Long Beach Long Beach, CA 90 $10,440 $64,403

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Diagnostic Medical Sonographer, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Diagnostic Medical Sonographer Pros & Cons

Strong earnings and growing demand make Diagnostic Medical Sonographer a compelling path. The 4 strengths and 1 trade-offs below are drawn from BLS wage data and employment projections.

PROS
  • Very high median salary The national median of $96,590 places this career well above average for college graduates, with significant upside at the 75th percentile.
  • Fast-growing field At +13.0% projected growth through 2034, this career grows faster than the national average of about +5%. A strong signal for long-term demand.
  • High earning ceiling Top earners (75th percentile) reach $106,930 annually. Strong performers, specialists, and those in high-cost markets have significant upside beyond the median.
  • Accessible entry path The typical entry requirement is a associate's degree, lower than many comparable-paying careers. This creates a shorter path from training to first paycheck.
CONS
  • Earnings and demand vary significantly by region National figures for Diagnostic Medical Sonographer mask real geographic variation. High-demand metros can pay 20% or more above the national median while lower-cost or rural markets often fall well short. Where you work matters nearly as much as your credentials.

Diagnostic Medical Sonographer Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Diagnostic Medical Sonographer professionals earn?
The national median annual wage for Diagnostic Medical Sonographer is $96,590, above the national median for full-time workers. The middle 50% of earners fall between $80,430 and $106,930. Pay varies by employer size, industry sector, specialization, and geography. National figures are a starting point, not a guarantee.
Is Diagnostic Medical Sonographer a good career?
Yes, the data is strong. A $96,590 median with +13.0% projected growth through 2034 is a combination most career fields can't match. The real variable is early career: workers around the 25th percentile earn $80,430, so your first employer and location will shape your trajectory more than the national number suggests.
How do I become a Diagnostic Medical Sonographer?
Most Diagnostic Medical Sonographer positions require a associate's degree as the minimum credential. a medium amount of preparation is required, often an associate degree, certificate program, or apprenticeship, plus some related experience. Programs like Allied Health Diagnostic are common starting points.
What is the job outlook for Diagnostic Medical Sonographer?
The BLS projects +13.0% employment change for Diagnostic Medical Sonographer through 2034, faster than average compared to all occupations. About 5,800 job openings per year are projected, including new positions and replacements for workers who retire or change careers. 90K people currently work in this occupation nationwide (BLS May 2024).
Why do Diagnostic Medical Sonographer professionals earn so much?
At $96,590 median with a Zone 3 preparation level, Diagnostic Medical Sonographer compensates well because specialized expertise creates high economic value per hour, and the role typically carries meaningful liability, decision-making responsibility, or direct revenue impact. Industries that depend on this skill set pay competitively to attract and retain people who are genuinely good at it.
What skills do Diagnostic Medical Sonographer professionals need?
O*NET data identifies the core skills employers consistently prioritize for Diagnostic Medical Sonographer roles: Active Listening, Social Perceptiveness, Speaking, Reading Comprehension, and Monitoring. These develop through formal education and hands-on work. Programs with internship or co-op requirements give you a meaningful head start on the ones that take time to build.

Continue Exploring

Browse our full directory: every college, major, program, and career we track, all built from verified government data.