STEM Zone 5: Extensive Preparation

Urban and Regional Planners

Urban and Regional Planners earn $89,320 nationally at the median. The middle 50% of workers fall between $72,020 and $110,030. Where you land depends on specialization, employer, and experience.

About Urban and Regional Planners

Develop comprehensive plans and programs for use of land and physical facilities of jurisdictions, such as towns, cities, counties, and metropolitan areas.


Median Wage
$89,320
Employed Nationally
44K
Openings / Year
3,400
Entry Education
Master's degree
Job Zone
Zone 5: Extensive Preparation

Also known as:

Campus Planner City Designer City Planner City Planning Engineer Community Development Planner

How Much Do Urban and Regional Planners Make?

Urban and Regional Planners earn $89,320 nationally, above the national median for college graduates. The middle 50% of earners fall between $72,020 and $110,030. Actual pay varies by employer, specialization, and location.

$89,320
National Median (Annual)

Above the national median for college graduates.

$72K–$110K
Middle 50% Range

25th to 75th percentile. Most workers earn within this band.


Earnings Range

What Do Urban and Regional Planners Do?

O*NET data identifies 5 core activities and 5 measurable skills for Urban and Regional Planners roles. Use this section to judge whether the day-to-day reality aligns with what you actually want to spend time doing.

What You'll Do

  • Design, promote, or administer government plans or policies affecting land use, zoning, public utilities, community facilities, housing, or transportation.
  • Advise planning officials on project feasibility, cost-effectiveness, regulatory conformance, or possible alternatives.
  • Create, prepare, or requisition graphic or narrative reports on land use data, including land area maps overlaid with geographic variables, such as population density.
  • Hold public meetings with government officials, social scientists, lawyers, developers, the public, or special interest groups to formulate, develop, or address issues regarding land use or community plans.
  • Mediate community disputes or assist in developing alternative plans or recommendations for programs or projects.

Core Skills Employers Look For

Active Listening Judgment and Decision Making Speaking Systems Analysis Reading Comprehension

Who Thrives Here

I
Investigative

This career demands analytical thinking: researching problems, interpreting data, and applying logical reasoning to find practical solutions.

E
Enterprising

Leadership, influence, and business acumen are rewarded here, where managing teams, driving decisions, or persuading others shapes career outcomes.

C
Conventional

Success depends on precision and structured processes, where detail-oriented people who work consistently within established systems perform best.

Where Do Urban and Regional Planners Work?

What the physical and mental conditions of this job actually look like day to day, based on O*NET Work Context data collected from people working in this occupation.

Work Setting
Mixed

Split between indoor and outdoor or field settings.

Physical Demands
Light

Mix of sitting and movement throughout the day.

Stress Level
Low

Low time pressure. Work pace is typically steady and self-directed.

What Is the Job Outlook for Urban and Regional Planners?

The BLS projects +3.4% employment change for Urban and Regional Planners through 2034, below the national average of +5%. About 3,400 openings per year keep the field accessible to new entrants.

↗ +3.4%
10-Year Growth (2024–2034)

About as fast as average.

3,400
Annual Openings

New positions plus replacements for retirees and career-changers.

44K
Currently Employed

Total US employment as of BLS May 2024.

Source: BLS Employment Projections 2024–2034 and Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics May 2024.

Where the Jobs Are

The five states below employ the most Urban and Regional Planners professionals nationwide. State-level wages can differ significantly from the $89,320 national median. Research your specific market before committing to a program.

# State Jobs Median Wage vs. National
1 California 7,630 $105,230 +17.8%
2 Washington 2,840 $98,190 +9.9%
3 Florida 2,640 $77,190 -13.6%
4 Texas 2,150 $78,180 -12.5%
5 New York 2,100 $94,740 +6.1%

Source: BLS Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024. Employment figures rounded. Read our methodology →

How to Get Here

Most Urban and Regional Planners positions require a master's degree to qualify. The 6 programs below are the most common academic pathways into this field, ranked by how many graduates they produce each year.

Master's degree
Zone 5: Extensive Preparation

Extensive education (usually a master's or doctoral degree) plus years of field experience is required to qualify for most positions.


Degree Programs That Lead Here

# Program Graduates/yr 4yr Median Colleges
1 Public Administration 15,867 $65,093 496
2 Sustainability Studies 4,382 $57,887 263
3 City & Regional Planning 2,481 $66,874 140
4 Urban Studies/Affairs 1,301 $62,532 125
5 Environmental Design 719 $57,461 61
6 Real Estate Development 549 $106,061 21

Top Colleges for Aspiring Urban and Regional Planners

Colleges offering the degree programs that lead to this career, ranked by UCD Score. A strong program plus solid outcomes is a good place to begin your search.

# College UCD Score Net Price Salary 10yr
1 CUNY Bernard M Baruch College New York, NY 93 $3,033 $75,971
2 University of California-Los Angeles Los Angeles, CA 93 $12,548 $82,511
3 University of California-San Diego La Jolla, CA 93 $12,470 $84,943
4 University of California-Berkeley Berkeley, CA 93 $13,481 $92,446
5 University of Florida Gainesville, FL 93 $6,541 $71,588
6 University of California-Irvine Irvine, CA 92 $14,251 $80,735

Plan Your Path

Once you've sized up Urban and Regional Planners, these tools turn the numbers into a plan. Estimate the real cost of a degree that leads here, weigh the long-term payoff, compare specific colleges side-by-side, and find programs that match your profile.

Urban and Regional Planners Pros & Cons

The data on Urban and Regional Planners shows 2 measurable strengths and 1 real trade-offs. All points are drawn from BLS wage data, employment projections, and IPEDS program completions.

PROS
  • Above-average pay At $89,320 median annually, this career pays meaningfully more than most college-graduate roles. Financial return on education is typically strong.
  • High earning ceiling Top earners (75th percentile) reach $110,030 annually. Strong performers, specialists, and those in high-cost markets have significant upside beyond the median.
CONS
  • High education requirement Most employers require a master's degree, typically 6 to 10+ years of higher education before earning full wages. Factor tuition costs into your ROI calculation.

Urban and Regional Planners Frequently Asked Questions

How much do Urban and Regional Planners professionals earn?
The national median annual wage for Urban and Regional Planners is $89,320, above the national median for full-time workers. The middle 50% of earners fall between $72,020 and $110,030. Pay varies by employer size, industry sector, specialization, and geography. National figures are a starting point, not a guarantee.
Is Urban and Regional Planners a good career?
Yes, for the right person, but the commitment is significant. The $89,320 median wage reflects years of training most workers invest, and the path to a first career-level role typically spans 8 to 12 or more years. Job growth of +3.4% through 2034 means demand is real. The harder question is whether the education investment at your specific program will pay off. School selection matters enormously at this preparation level.
How long does it take to become a Urban and Regional Planners?
Plan on 8 to 12 or more years of combined education and supervised training before qualifying for career-level roles. A master's degree is the typical minimum credential. Degree programs like Public Administration are typical entry paths. Early-career pay during this ramp-up period will be meaningfully below the $89,320 national median. Factor that gap into any program ROI calculation.
Is a master's degree worth it to become a Urban and Regional Planners?
For in-state public programs, generally yes. The margin tightens significantly at private schools with heavy debt loads. A $89,320 median may take 15 to 20 years to recover at high-cost programs. School choice (specifically tuition cost and your expected local job market) matters as much as the credential itself.
What is the job outlook for Urban and Regional Planners?
The BLS projects +3.4% employment change for Urban and Regional Planners through 2034, about as fast as average compared to all occupations. About 3,400 job openings per year are projected, including new positions and replacements for workers who retire or change careers. 44K people currently work in this occupation nationwide (BLS May 2024).
What skills do Urban and Regional Planners professionals need?
O*NET data identifies the core skills employers consistently prioritize for Urban and Regional Planners roles: Active Listening, Judgment and Decision Making, Speaking, Systems Analysis, and Reading Comprehension. These develop through formal education and hands-on work. Programs with internship or co-op requirements give you a meaningful head start on the ones that take time to build.

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